Many factors can compromise the efficiency of your tires or even your driving safety. Road holding, grip, braking… Your tires play an essential role at all times. Damaged by many elements present on our roads, they require regular monitoring. How do you know if a tire is worn? When should it be changed?
Tires, essential elements of your car
Tires are important for the safety of the driver, passengers, and other road users. They are the ones, for example, that limit the braking distance and prevent you from getting stuck in the car in front. On dry, wet or snowy roads, they are there to grip the road and avoid accidents.
Why are your tires deteriorating?
Driving style and bad roads can damage the tread and even the rubber reinforcement. It is therefore possible that after hitting a curb or having fallen into a pothole, the tire will deform. Note that driving with worn tires exposes you to certain fines.. To avoid a ticket, check your tires regularly for wear.
On each tire, there is a wear indicator whose height corresponds to the legal wear limit, i.e. 1.6 mm. But tire wear isn’t just about the tread. When a car has a parallelism defect, the shoulders of its tires are exposed to abnormal friction on the roadway. They will therefore wear out quickly. You will certainly notice the presence of sawtooth scratches. In addition, the inflation of the tire is a crucial element. Under-inflation of the tire can also cause shoulder wear. So check your tire pressure regularly as well.
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Worn or damaged rubber is dangerous for road users, especially in rainy weather. In the case of a worn tire, the tread becoming smooth will lose its grip. In the event of an obstacle, braking promises to be poor and the risk of an accident is then inherent. Then change your tires on time and don’t forget that your gums are essential for your safety! Last note: when you change the winter tire/summer tire, be sure to store your tires properly so as not to accelerate and deteriorate their condition.
When changing tires?
It is necessary to refer to the tire wear indicator to know when to change your tires. When this appears at the level of the tread then it is a sign that it is time to change your tires. Generally, a tire considered to be of good quality should be changed every 50,000 km.
However, it is important to take into account the quality of the gum which can deteriorate over time. It is therefore considered that any gum that is more than 5 years old, even if it looks intact, must be replaced as soon as possible.
It is also important to note that it is preferable to change the tires in pairs on the same axle as this helps to maintain the general balance of the vehicle. It is possible to change only one tire, but for this, it is necessary to ensure that the wear gap with the other tires is minimal. Finally, it is always necessary to fit the most recent tires at the rear because a loss of grip at the front is recovered much more easily.
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